All Plants

Rattlesnake Plant

Goeppertia insignis

Plant Type
Perennial
Mature Size
9-20 in tall, 9-18 in wide
Sun exposure
Partial light
Soil Type
Moist but well-drained
Soil PH
Acidic, neutral
Bloom Time
Spring
Flower Color
Yellow
Hardiness Zones
11b-12b (USDA)
Native Area
South America
Toxicity
Rattlesnake Plant

Introduction

Goeppertia insignis, more commonly known as the Rattlesnake Plant or Zebra Plant, is an evergreen perennial native to Central and South America. It’s a common houseplant recognized by its soft paddle-shaped leaves that are striped with white and green.  The budget-friendly Rattlesnake Plant requires minimal care and maintenance, making it perfect for any busy indoor gardener. It does well in bright indirect sunlight but can also tolerate low light areas of the home. This plant only needs to be watered when nearly all of the top soil has dried out completely; too much water causes root rot so it's best not to overdo it on watering! In addition to being extremely easy to care for, this vibrant little planter offers a host of health benefits such as improved air quality through humidity production and natural toxin removal from the environment.

Rattlesnake Plant Care

Rattlesnake plants require a bit more attention than some other houseplants, but their unique appearance makes the extra care worth it. These plants thrive in indirect light, moist but well-draining soil, and higher humidity levels. They also prefer temperatures between 65 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Regular feeding with a balanced houseplant fertilizer during the growing season will support their growth.

Light

Rattlesnake plants thrive in medium to low indirect light. They can tolerate some degree of shade but the colors and patterns of the leaves may not be as vibrant. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.

Soil

This plant prefers a well-draining potting mix, rich in organic matter. You can use a general-purpose houseplant mix and amend it with some perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage and peat moss or coco coir to increase organic content and moisture retention.

Water

Rattlesnake plants like their soil to be consistently moist but not waterlogged. You should aim to water the plant when the top inch of the soil feels dry to the touch. Be cautious not to overwater as this can lead to root rot, a common issue with these plants.

Temperature and Humidity

This tropical plant enjoys warmer temperatures, ideally between 65 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit. Avoid places with drafts or sudden temperature changes. Rattlesnake plants also prefer higher humidity levels. If the air in your home is too dry, you may notice the leaf edges start to brown. To increase humidity, you can mist the plant daily, use a pebble tray filled with water, or place a humidifier nearby.

Fertilizer

During the growing season (spring to summer), feed your Rattlesnake Plant every month with a balanced houseplant fertilizer, following the label instructions. In the fall and winter, the plant's growth will slow and it won't need as much feeding, so you can reduce fertilizing to every other month or stop altogether.

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