All Plants

ZZ Plant

Zamioculcas zamiifolia

Plant Type
Perennial
Mature Size
2-4 ft tall, 2-4 ft wide
Sun exposure
Bright, indirect light
Soil Type
Well-draining
Soil PH
Neutral to acidic
Bloom Time
Spring
Flower Color
Yellow, green, white
Hardiness Zones
Native Area
East Africa
Toxicity
ZZ Plant

Introduction

Zamioculcas zamiifolia, more commonly known as the ZZ Plant, is an evergreen perennial native to Tropical Eastern Africa. It's a hardy houseplant often characterized by its thick succulent leaves and tall central stalk which create a unique tropical feel. The ZZ plant requires minimal care from its owners - it thrives in normal indoor temperatures between 65-80 degrees Fahrenheit and all types of light conditions, including low light or direct sunlight. It also appreciates watering only when the soil has completely dried out, making it an ideal choice for beginners or those with busy lifestyles. If you're looking for an unkillable statement piece to welcome into your living space, the ZZ Plant is definitely worth considering!

ZZ Plant Care

The ZZ plant, is a low-light, drought-tolerant plant is perfect for beginners or those with a busy lifestyle, as it requires minimal attention. ZZ plants prefer bright, indirect light, but can also tolerate low-light conditions. They thrive in well-draining soil and should be watered only when the soil has dried out completely. A room temperature between 60 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit is suitable, and humidity is not a major concern for ZZ plants. During the growing season, a balanced houseplant fertilizer can be applied monthly.

Light

Although ZZ plants can tolerate low light conditions, they prefer bright, indirect light to grow best. Direct sunlight, particularly the harsh afternoon sun, can scorch the leaves, so make sure the light is filtered or the plant is in a shaded location.

Soil

ZZ plants are not picky about soil, but they do need well-draining soil to avoid waterlogged conditions which can lead to root rot. A general-purpose potting mix should work fine, or a cactus/succulent mix can also be used for enhanced drainage.

Water

One of the main selling points of ZZ plants is their drought tolerance. Watering should be done only when the soil is completely dry to the touch - typically every 1-2 weeks depending on the conditions of your home. Overwatering can lead to yellowing leaves and root rot, so it's better to err on the side of underwatering.

Temperature and Humidity

ZZ plants prefer temperatures between 60 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit but can tolerate a range from 45 to 100 degrees Fahrenheit. Sudden temperature fluctuations should be avoided. Humidity is not a major concern for ZZ plants, and they will do well in the average home's humidity level.

Fertilizer

During the growing season (spring and summer), feed your ZZ plant with a balanced houseplant fertilizer once a month. Follow the recommended dosage on the product label, and remember not to fertilize during the dormant winter months. Over-fertilization can lead to salt buildup in the soil, which can damage the plant's roots.

Plants A to Z

Explore other popular plants within our A to Z index.
Umbrella Plant
Design

Umbrella Plant

Schefflera

Schefflera, commonly referred to as Umbrella Plant, is an easy-care houseplant with glossy leaves that can reach up to eight feet tall when grown indoors.
Dracaena Corn Plant
Design

Dracaena Corn Plant

Dracaena fragrans

Dracaena fragrans, the Dracaena Corn Plant, is a popular houseplant with stiff leaves and its ability to withstand low light environments making it an ideal choice for indoor decor.
Rattlesnake Plant
Design

Rattlesnake Plant

Goeppertia insignis

Goeppertia insignis, also known as Rattlesnake Plant, is a tropical plant with stunning iridescent foliage of deep purples and green, making it an elegant addition to any home.
Chinese Evergreen
Design

Chinese Evergreen

Aglaonema commutatum

Aglaonema commutatum, also known as Chinese evergreen, is a popular and easy-to-care for houseplant with variegated green and silver foliage that can tolerate low levels of light.
Jade Plant
Design

Jade Plant

Crassula ovata

Crassula ovata, also known as jade plant, is a succulent that is widely popular in gardens and as an indoor houseplant due to its small size & unique fleshy leaves.
Dumb Cane Plant
Design

Dumb Cane Plant

Dieffenbachia Amoena

Dieffenbachia amoena, also known as dumb cane plant, is an ornamental foliage houseplant distinguished by its large, patterned leaves and hardiness in various light conditions.